The American Disability Association (ADA) guidelines require ramps to be at least 36 inches wide. Size might vary depending on your circumstances, “but don’t skimp on length and jeopardize safety,” says Rasmussen. “So if you take your measuring tape and you have 10 inches up to the door, you’d want a ramp that’s 120 inches long.”įollowing this rule of thumb helps ensure that the ramp isn’t too steep for someone to safely maneuver up and down. Size and Lengthįor every inch of height change, there should be at least 12 inches of ramp run, says Rasmussen. Many people who use wheelchairs have a permanent ramp installed at home and a portable ramp to use when they travel. “Or, if you’re hosting Christmas dinner and a person using a chair needs to get into your house.” Portable ramps aren’t intended for long-term, constant use, and they’re generally cheaper than permanent ramps. “They would typically be used in situations where a person needs to get into a public building without an accessible entrance,” adds Rasmussen. Portable ramps are smaller ramps that are easy to transport-you can carry one with you in your vehicle or fold it up and store it in your garage. In that case, a temporary metal ramp may be a better option. “If you live in a neighborhood that’s governed by an association, it might be difficult to get permission to have a permanent ramp installed in the front of your house,” says Rasmussen. Permanent or Portable?īoth can work well, depending on your area and needs, says Carisa Rasmussen, founder and owner of Accessible Homes in Minnesota. Think carefully about which location makes the most sense, especially if you’re having a permanent ramp installed. Sometimes it makes more sense to use a back door or install your ramp in the garage. “For lots of people, it’s their front door,” says Creech. These ramps require a building permit and can’t be adjusted once they’re installed.
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